India Missile Test: Wake Up, Washington!

[Sunnny]

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India just launched what the media called its "first intercontinental ballistic missile." India did indeed launch a new, 5,000 km-range Agni-V missile that can deliver a nuclear warhead to Beijing and Shanghai.

Previously, India's 3,500-km Agni-III did not have the range to hit China's major coastal cities.

But Agni-V is not an intercontinental ballistic missile (ICBM), as wrongly reported. Nor was the missile North Korea launched on 15 April that fell apart soon after lift-off. Some media wrongly claimed it was an ICBM that could hit the United States.

One longs for the days when media employed real war correspondents who understood military affairs.

A true ICBM has a minimum range of at least 8,000 km and more likely 12,000 km. India and North Korea's missiles were medium-ranged ballistic missiles (MRBM's). The difference is important because MRBM's are theater weapons while ICBM's threaten the entire globe.

India crowed with pride over the nuclear Viagra of its Agni-V launch. One government scientist claimed Agni-V made India "a major missile power." By contrast, India's growing rival, China, dismissed the launch with a disdainful sniff. North Korea was blasted by just about everyone for trying to launch its MRBM.

As this column has been writing for years, India is indeed emerging as a major military power.

In 2000, my first book, War at the Top of the World, began examining the growth of India's military and postulated that India and China would one day go to war over their ill-defined Himalayan border and Burma.

Today, India has become the world's largest importer of arms. India's navy is to deploy three aircraft carriers, nuclear-powered submarines with ballistic missiles, a powerful air force, and armed forces of 1.3 million. India has long land and maritime frontiers and needs large, well-equipped military forces.

India and China have long been locked in an arms race, though neither will admit it. China holds a lead over India in modernized armed forces, but India is catching up. India is deeply concerned over China's land, air and missile forces on the Tibetan Plateau overlooking the plains of India, and by China's development of blue water naval forces that are edging into the Indian Ocean.

Yet almost unnoticed by the outside world, India has also been long working to develop a true ICBM that can reach North America, Europe and Australia. Why India, a nation of deep poverty, needs a missile that can deliver nuclear warheads to New York or Paris, remains a mystery.

US security officials appear blissfully unaware of the looming Indian missile challenge, or preferring to ignore it while fulminating against Iran, which poses no threat at all to North America.

The most likely reason India would want an ICBM is prestige and a seat on the UN Security Council. But there is the possibility that one day India may confront the United States over Mideast oil, or confront Russia and China in Central Asia.

India's deliverable nuclear arsenal, like those of all other nations, is designed to be a strategic deterrent -- a national life insurance policy.

Delhi has masked development of an ICBM behind its space launch program. As Washington tartly noted last week about North Korea's attempt to put a satellite into orbit, a booster that can place a satellite in orbit can just as well deliver a nuclear warhead.

The same applies to India. For now, India is a close US ally, and the recipient of US and Israeli help in building its nuclear arsenal. Washington has closed its eyes to India's refusal to join the Nuclear Non-Proliferation Treaty and has tacitly blessed Delhi's extensive nuclear program as a regional counter-balance to China.

India's purported ICBM is named "Surya" and is believed to have a planned range of 12,000 km. The missile is said to be composed of the main stage of its PSLV space launcher and Agni-V. Its development remains shrouded in secrecy. The program has had many failures and misfires.

India is also deploying nuclear ballistic missiles on its growing submarine forces, including the 7,500-km-range K-15 and 3,500-km range K-4, and well as cruise missiles and a range of deadly anti-ship missiles designed to sink aircraft carriers.

The US Navy is the only power operating large attack carriers in the Indian Ocean or Arabian Sea. Indians still angrily recall a US carrier group, Task Force 74, which steamed menacingly off its coast during the 1971 India-Pakistan War.

The third maritime leg of India's nuclear triad provides a secure second strike capability after a surprise nuclear attack. But is also gives India to ability to attack most of the world capitals from the sea. Is anyone listening in Washington?

Eric Margolis: India Missile Test: Wake Up, Washington!

[Shinigami]

The US Navy is the only power operating large attack carriers in the Indian Ocean or Arabian Sea. Indians still angrily recall a US carrier group, Task Force 74, which steamed menacingly off its coast during the 1971 India-Pakistan War.

[SpArK]

US can come and kiss Agni's candy rear!

[GORKHALI]

@ Eric ,Hahaha so many misinformation like k15-7500km,Amerikan and Israeli helping in developing Nukes,PSLV has many failures,Surya ICBM etc etc
Aisa article likega tho Washington kaya mere Gali ka ***** bhi nahi sunega.

[Sergi]

Who is this poor sole. Why is so mad about India ? Please tell him to rest in peace and not in piece

[Nirvana]

India will rise

the world should get ready to live with it

[somebozo]

US can come and kiss Agni's candy rear!

Dont wish tooo much..you may get it..the hidden truth behind American tactical ignorance is preparing India to counter China which will only result in a war too bloody for both side but will benefit America by destroying two industrial power houses. Given the arrogant and foolish Indians it is not wise to assume that they will practice restraint given a chance or some background encouragement like one provided to Saddam.

India will rise

the world should get ready to live with it

Rise with weapons when millions die of poverty, being burnt alive and the largest infanticide in the world?

[Sergi]

Dont wish tooo much..you may get it..the hidden truth behind American tactical ignorance is preparing India to counter China which will only result in a war too bloody for both side but will benefit America by destroying two industrial power houses. Given the arrogant and foolish Indians it is not wise to assume that they will practice restraint given a chance or some background encouragement like one provided to Saddam.



Rise with weapons when millions die of poverty, being burnt alive and the largest infanticide in the world?

Did you write the article ??? You too sound like that sole ??? Dude go to north pole and have some peace. India is not Pak to strip dance when ever USA say. Grow up

[Kiss_of_the_Dragon]

US can come and kiss Agni's candy rear!

How dare you to speak like that...are you guys be gratefull to U.S blessing for giving India the flawless political freedom for the Agni-5 test...LMAO

[Sergi]

How dare you to speak like that...are you guys be gratefull to U.S blessing for giving India the flawless political freedom for the Agni-5 test...LMAO

Welcome !!! Come to help out our Pak friend ? Our with special purpose

[lightoftruth]

Rise with weapons when millions die of poverty, being burnt alive and the largest infanticide in the world?

better than the rising poverty population in your country, still only 1.9% of budget is allocated to defence and u know what the no of social schemes that India has worked on cannot be seen in many countries although u guys dont gives us such advices of allocating money on poor when india does a space program why ? because it doesnt effect u try not to be offtopic and bring poor people in each thread we know our difficulties and are working on every aspect much more than ur narrow imagination .

[Black Widow]

such a crappy article don't worth place in pdf.


The article is full of flaws and lie.

[Firemaster]

How dare you to speak like that...are you guys be gratefull to U.S blessing for giving India the flawless political freedom for the Agni-5 test...LMAO

Not on the level of China who gave NK the Missile components but all in vain

[Ambitious.Asian]

Rise with weapons when millions die of poverty, being burnt alive and the largest infanticide in the world?

so improper food nutrition is showing its results in form of Briliancy

[harpoon]

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Rise with weapons when millions die of poverty, being burnt alive and the largest infanticide in the world?

Thanks for your concern but pls note that the total project cost of Agni 5 is just 500 million USD while we spend 8 billion dollars annually on Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment Guarantee Act.