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Chinese Incursion On Indian Flag Industry: Huge Demand for Tricolours ‘Made In China’

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While the country is going high on Make in India, the presence of national flags with ‘Made in China’ tag make a sorry statement of ground realities.

The Chinese version of the Tricolour has overwhelmed India-made ones these days in Delhi’s markets as buyers prefer them over the Indian ones.

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Indiatimes/Tarique Anwar

But why is this?
Indian manufacturers of national flags are losing out to Chinese imports because of at least 30-35 percent price differential.

Invasion of cheaper, durable and finely printed China-made Indian flags is making the survival difficult for small Indian manufacturers. And therefore, local manufacturers have also begun using the same material used in Indian flags made in China. But in the bid of copying, they fail to match the finishing.

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Indiatimes/Tarique Anwar

While locally made paper flags measuring 4x6 feet, 6x9 feet, 8x12 feet cost retailers Rs 130, Rs 150 and Rs 250 per hundred pieces respectively, the Chinese once cost them Rs 90, Rs 120 and Rs 220. In addition, because of the attractive and fine quality, the demands of the latter are also higher.

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Indiatimes/Tarique Anwar

Similarly while the original Tricolour of the Indian make is costly, made from hand spun khadi, cotton and silk, buyers can now opt for a cheaper cotton Chinese version. China-made cloth flags measuring 10x15 inch costs retailers Rs 15 per piece, 20x30 inch costs Rs 30 per piece and 24x36 inch costs Rs 45 per piece. On the other hand, the flags of same measurements made in India cost Rs 20, Rs 35 and Rs 50.

The total turnover of the flag market in the national capital stands somewhere at Rs 4-5 crore.

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Indiatimes/Tarique Anwar

“Demand of China-made Indian flags is higher because of its high quality and cheaper prices. As a result, Indian manufacturers are facing huge losses as only about quarter of their products find buyers,” Manoj Kumar Garg, a wholesale supplier of national flags at Delhi’s Sadar Bazaar, told Indiatimes.

Interestingly, during the anti-corruption movement led by Anna Hazare, there was a huge demand for the ‘Made in China’ Indian flags. But in their frenzy to raise slogans, he said, protesters didn't realise that the Tricolour they were waving with gusto were fake versions or a pale imitation of the original flag.

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Indiatimes/Tarique Anwar

According to the Indian Flag Code of India, our national emblem, the Ashok Chakra—a 24-spoke wheel—is present on the flag, representing the eternal wheel of law. “However, some protesters realized to their utter horror that the flags they were patriotically waving had only 18 spokes instead of 24,” said Garg, who is involved in the business for the past 15 years.

Some blamed the rise in price of raw materials like good quality paper, cloths, etc for slack in their business. “Chinese manufacturers use a polyester type smooth material to make the flag. Also, the flag is held up with the help of a plastic stick. Though we are giving a tough competition to Chinese manufacturers in terms of quality and printing but we fail to beat their prices because of the skyrocketing prices of materials required,” said Abdul Ghaffar Ansari who deals in all kind of flags for the past 45 years.

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Indiatimes/Tarique Anwar

He claimed that the khadi flags are not being sold in large quantities because of its limited supply. In schools, paper made flags are quite popular. Even here, Chinese manufacturers use hard and laminated papers with fine quality of printing if compared to Indian manufacturers.

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Indiatimes/Tarique Anwar

He said the flags manufactured by him and others are supplied to the market for public consumption.

It does not go to government establishment because the flags used hoisted there are made up of hand spun khadi. The only authorised unit in India to manufacture and supply national flags to government departments is the Karnataka Khadi and Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangh (Federation) (KKGSSF), which is located in Bengeri village in Dharwad district of northern Karnataka.
 
It's weird....
Their labor is extremely cheap....that's the reason they think they could attract industries which do not call for high skills.....

Our workers for such factories can get several times higher salary....
At least way much higher than many of indian MBA graduates ......
And they have their medical insurance, retirement insurance and housing fund covered.

But indians still cannot make properly priced flags with reasonable quality even when indian workers are terribly paid without proper social welfare......

What's wrong???
@Bussard Ramjet

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@Bussard Ramjet
 
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Even American Flags which are used on dead soldiers are chinese
 
Flags that cover the body of sacrificed soldiers are signs of great honour irrespective of where they are made
What has perplexed me is indian workers are so badly paid and mostly have no insurance....but they can't make affordable flags with good quality....

They have so many young labor entering indian job market every year, but very few of them can find a formal job....Talk about demographic dividend of india!
 
Yes, but Americans find it quiet depressing...

If you place 2 flags together and compare them with each other they cant tell which one is made in USA which one in China
However if that is done in India, I believe they can say the difference because the quality of Indian made flag itself out
 
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These Women Making Indian Flags Do Overtime And Multiple Shifts, But Still Struggle To Make Ends Meet
Not many know that the national flags flutter across the country on Independence Day and other days of national importance are made by poverty-stricken women working at Karnataka Khadi and Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangh (KKGSS) in Bengeri, Hubballi, the only authorised centre in India to weave national flags.



flag1_1471081278.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

Nearly 45 women work here day and night to fulfil the growing demands of the national flags. From hand spinning, weaving to stitching and toggling, they do their best in making a national flag but their life remains unchanged as they continue living in abject poverty without even getting minimum wages.

flag2_1471081317.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

Even after working for 8 to 10 hours per day, their earnings do not cross Rs 600-700 a week. Most of the women are sold bread winner of the family.


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

“It has been almost seven years I have been working here. Prior to this, I was stitching shirts, bags and various sizes of flags. All of us live in a rented accommodation. Whatever we earn goes to the landlord. We dream to have our own assets but it is not possible in the meagre income,” said a female employee of the facility.

flag4_1471081354.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

“It is very difficult to run a house only on husband’s salary. I have kids to take care of. So, I have to contribute for them,” she added.

Although these women from Hubballi and surrounding areas claim they feel proud with the service they are rendering to the nation, but they are disappointed and dissatisfied with what they are doing.

flag5_1471081372.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

“We serve because we respect our nation and it makes us feel proud. But the salary is not that good. It disappoints us and brings down our satisfaction level. So much perfection we contribute, it requires patience and dedication. But unfortunately, we do not get our fare share in return of the quality work,” said another woman employee.

Men who join the struggle to survive are unable to stay even for a week. A lot of men came and left. They cannot stay here for more than one or two days.

flag6_1471081390.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

“We are all women employees here. Stitching is a peaceful work. Right from cutting, printing to stitching, we are women personnel here,” says a woman who looks after the functioning of the entire operations.

They make sure the waste produced by national flags is not thrown but utilised for something you might be interested in: colourful door mats, etc.

flag7_1471081414.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

The KKGSS – according to The Times of India – has already registered sales worth Rs 1.03 crore from orders that started in the last week of June, and the numbers are only bound to rise in the days leading to August 15.

flag8_1471081433.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

The organisation, if sources are to be believed, sold flags worth Rs 1.30 crore in 2013 and Rs 1.10 crore in 2014. The sales dropped marginally to Rs 97 lakh in 2015.

flag9_1471081453.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

The organisation registered record sales in 2013, largely because of the government’s order directing all gram panchayats to hoist the flag. However, revenue from the sale of national flag has already crossed the Rs 1 crore mark this year.


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

B Dodamani, the production manager of the federation, could not be reached for comments on the complaints of the employees who tirelessly work overtime to ensure the growing demands of the flags are met.
 
This is what happens when you allow sweat shops business in our country to flood our domestic industry.
 
These Women Making Indian Flags Do Overtime And Multiple Shifts, But Still Struggle To Make Ends Meet
Not many know that the national flags flutter across the country on Independence Day and other days of national importance are made by poverty-stricken women working at Karnataka Khadi and Gramodyoga Samyukta Sangh (KKGSS) in Bengeri, Hubballi, the only authorised centre in India to weave national flags.



flag1_1471081278.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

Nearly 45 women work here day and night to fulfil the growing demands of the national flags. From hand spinning, weaving to stitching and toggling, they do their best in making a national flag but their life remains unchanged as they continue living in abject poverty without even getting minimum wages.

flag2_1471081317.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

Even after working for 8 to 10 hours per day, their earnings do not cross Rs 600-700 a week. Most of the women are sold bread winner of the family.


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

“It has been almost seven years I have been working here. Prior to this, I was stitching shirts, bags and various sizes of flags. All of us live in a rented accommodation. Whatever we earn goes to the landlord. We dream to have our own assets but it is not possible in the meagre income,” said a female employee of the facility.

flag4_1471081354.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

“It is very difficult to run a house only on husband’s salary. I have kids to take care of. So, I have to contribute for them,” she added.

Although these women from Hubballi and surrounding areas claim they feel proud with the service they are rendering to the nation, but they are disappointed and dissatisfied with what they are doing.

flag5_1471081372.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

“We serve because we respect our nation and it makes us feel proud. But the salary is not that good. It disappoints us and brings down our satisfaction level. So much perfection we contribute, it requires patience and dedication. But unfortunately, we do not get our fare share in return of the quality work,” said another woman employee.

Men who join the struggle to survive are unable to stay even for a week. A lot of men came and left. They cannot stay here for more than one or two days.

flag6_1471081390.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

“We are all women employees here. Stitching is a peaceful work. Right from cutting, printing to stitching, we are women personnel here,” says a woman who looks after the functioning of the entire operations.

They make sure the waste produced by national flags is not thrown but utilised for something you might be interested in: colourful door mats, etc.

flag7_1471081414.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

The KKGSS – according to The Times of India – has already registered sales worth Rs 1.03 crore from orders that started in the last week of June, and the numbers are only bound to rise in the days leading to August 15.

flag8_1471081433.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

The organisation, if sources are to be believed, sold flags worth Rs 1.30 crore in 2013 and Rs 1.10 crore in 2014. The sales dropped marginally to Rs 97 lakh in 2015.

flag9_1471081453.jpg


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

The organisation registered record sales in 2013, largely because of the government’s order directing all gram panchayats to hoist the flag. However, revenue from the sale of national flag has already crossed the Rs 1 crore mark this year.


Tarique Anwar/indiatimes

B Dodamani, the production manager of the federation, could not be reached for comments on the complaints of the employees who tirelessly work overtime to ensure the growing demands of the flags are met.
I'm now more confused.....

These workers in flag factories earn less than 1/10 of their counterparts in China....
And they work longer hours.....They don't have social welfare, pension and insurance covered by their boss....They don't have paid leave and extra salary if they overwork....They don't have free food and free accommodation as can be seen in low-skill factories in China.

But still, their products are priced higher and criticised for low quality...
What's wrong??? If they can't even do well in low-skill industry, how can they compete with BYD, Haier, Huawei and Lenovo which are highly automated?

Even after working for 8 to 10 hours per day, their earnings do not cross Rs 600-700 a week. Most of the women are sold bread winner of the family.
 
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I'm now more confused.....

These workers in flag factories earn less than 1/10 of their counterparts in China....
And they work longer hours.....They don't have social welfare, pension and insurance covered by their boss....They don't have paid leave and extra salary if they overwork....They don't have free food and free accommodation as can be seen in low-skill factories in China.

But still, their products are priced higher and criticised for low quality...
What's wrong??? If they can't even do well in low-skill industry, how can they compete with BYD, Haier, Huawei and Lenovo which are highly automated?

Even after working for 8 to 10 hours per day, their earnings do not cross Rs 600-700 a week. Most of the women are sold bread winner of the family.

@Bussard Ramjet
Staggering low income...240-280RMB/month?!
Even Chinese workers on construction site are able to earn more than 250RMB in one day.
 
Chinese know how to earn money. China supplies most of the decorative items of hindu and christian festivals even though officially it is an atheist country.
 
I'm now more confused.....

These workers in flag factories earn less than 1/10 of their counterparts in China....
And they work longer hours.....They don't have social welfare, pension and insurance covered by their boss....They don't have paid leave and extra salary if they overwork....They don't have free food and free accommodation as can be seen in low-skill factories in China.

But still, their products are priced higher and criticised for low quality...
What's wrong??? If they can't even do well in low-skill industry, how can they compete with BYD, Haier, Huawei and Lenovo which are highly automated?

Even after working for 8 to 10 hours per day, their earnings do not cross Rs 600-700 a week. Most of the women are sold bread winner of the family.

Likely due to a mixture of corruption, inefficiency and lack of quality labor.
 
It's weird....
Their labor is extremely cheap....that's the reason they think they could attract industries which do not call for high skills.....

Our workers for such factories can get several times higher salary....
At least way much higher than many of indian MBA graduates ......
And they have their medical insurance, retirement insurance and housing fund covered.

But indians still cannot make properly priced flags with reasonable quality even when indian workers are terribly paid without proper social welfare......

What's wrong???
@Bussard Ramjet

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@Bussard Ramjet

A flag is essentially a piece of textile, and China has been dominating textile now for some time. (Though that domination has peaked, and Vietnam and Bangladesh are eating up into Chinese pie)

The reason is that labor is around 15% of the cost of the product. The most important cost is the material itself.

Now let's analyze the advantages that China has over Indian producers:

1. Scale
Chinese factories are huge and produce at scale so that economies of scale kick in.

2. Material Costs
China has cheaper and more abundant supply of material. Especially in the area of synthetic textiles, and fabrics, where China dominates.

3. Efficiency and Logistics
Logistic network of China is far more developed than that of India

4. Labor efficiency
While Indian labor may be cheap, often times it is ill equipped, un skilled, even illiterate making it less efficient.
 
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