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Magnificent Wuhan Railway Station
07:57, December 11, 2009


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An interior view of the under-construction Wuhan Railway Station is seen in this photo taken on Dec. 10, 2009 in Wuhan, capital of central China's Hubei Province.

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An interior view of the under-construction Wuhan Railway Station is seen in this photo taken on Dec. 10, 2009 in Wuhan, capital of central China's Hubei Province.(Xinhua/Cheng Min)

it runs at 394kmph.
 
China's auto sales, output exceed 12m units in Jan-Nov

China's auto sales and output both exceeded 12 million units in the first 11 months, the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM) announced Monday.
The CAAM forecast sales and output for the whole year would both exceed 13 million units.
In November alone, sales reached more than 1.35 million units, according to preliminary statistics. Detailed figures are expected to be released on Tuesday.

The country's largest auto maker, Shanghai Automotive Industry Corporation, sold about 2.44 million auto units in the first 11 months, up 54 percent year-on-year, while Sino-US joint venture company Shanghai GM sold 627,495 units, up 50.5 percent.
 
The most searched for term among mainland Chinese users of Google is "Baidu" – Google's largest rival in China, according to a report recently released by Google itself, the Beijing Times reported yesterday.

Xie Wen, an Internet expert said the fact that Google released the report showed its generosity, and revealed both Baidu's strong competitiveness and Google's own flaws in China.

Google released the “Hottest Words by Chinese Mainland, Hong Kong, Macao and Taiwan 2009” on Wednesday.

The report also lists search terms by subject. Among stocks, Vanke A share, China Unicom and Ping An were the most searched for. Shanghai Composite Index, fund, exchange rate Growth Enterprise Board, and paper gold were among the top economic search terms. Google users were also curious about the prices of gold, airplane flights, steel and petrol.

Internet companies occupy all of the top ten spots, and three of them are Chinese online video sites, the report said.

Googling Baidu: Guess what's the most searched word?
 
E. China heavy truck maker claims world's 2nd largest output - People's Daily Online 21:11, December 11, 2009

China's largest heavy truck maker claimed Friday that its output had become the second largest in the world at its headquarters in Ji'nan City, capital of eastern Shandong Province.

"China National Heavy Duty Truck Group Corp. (CNHTC)'s output reached 120,000 Friday, which is second only to Germany auto maker Mercedes-Benz in world heavy truck industry," said Ni Guixiang, head of the company's publicity department.

Cai Dong, president of CNHTC, drove the 120,000th truck the company manufactured this year off the production line. He said the truck marked a 11.2 percent year-on-year output growth, which was a remarkable achievement, considering the world economic downturn.

Source:Xinhua
 
Billion-tonne iron ore deposit found in N China - People's Daily Online 11:11, December 13, 2009

An 1-billion-tonne iron ore deposit was found in northern Hebei Province, official said Saturday.

The 6-km long deposit is 41.43 to 108.95 meters thick on average and lies 100 to 600 meters deep underground, said Zhang Shaolian, head of Hebei Provincial Bureau of Land and Resources.

The deposit, in Hebei's Luannan County, was the largest ever found in China since the 1980s, Zhang said.

In addition to the proved 1.04-billion-tonne iron ore, the deposit has an estimated unproved reserve of 500 million tonnes, Zhang added.

The deposit is shallow and comparatively easy for mining, he said.

The No.1 Geological Exploration Institute of China Metallurgical Geology Bureau, who had been prospecting the area since February 2008, issued a report with details of the deposit including its reserves, Zhang said.

The report was reviewed and approved on Aug. 12 jointly by central and provincial land and resources reserve evaluation authorities, he added.

Source: Xinhua
 
HK's Exchange Fund foreign assets increase 116.1 bln HK dollars in Nov. - People's Daily Online 21:29, December 14, 2009

Hong Kong's Exchange Fund reported an increase of 116.1 billion HK dollars in the foreign assets in November, the Hong Kong Monetary Authority released hereon Monday.

According to the key analytical accounts of the Exchange Fund, the foreign assets, representing the external assets of the Exchange Fund, amounted to 1,852.4 billion HK dollars at the end of November.

The Monetary Base, comprising Certificates of Indebtedness, Government issued currency notes and coins in circulation, the Aggregate Balance and Exchange Fund Bills and Notes issued, amounted to 996.1 billion HK dollars.

Claims on the private sector in Hong Kong amounted to 137.6 billion HK dollars.

Foreign liabilities, representing mainly obligations under repurchase agreements, amounted to 0.4 billion HK dollars.

Source: Xinhua
 
World's longest sea bridge begins construction - People's Daily Online

16:28, December 15, 2009

The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao sea bridge began construction on December 15 and Chief Executive Zeng Yinquan of Hong Kong Special Administrative Region attended the ceremony in Zhuhai.

Extending more than 35 kilometers, the bridge will be the longest of its kind in the world. A six kilometer long tunnel will also be part of the sea bridge and will make construction an extremely difficult task. With an operation life of 120 years, the bridge will be able to withstand magnitude 8.0 earthquakes.

The bridge will cross through the Pearl River estuary and link Hong Kong, Zhuhai and Macau. The main part of the bridge will be 29.6 kilometers long, and the length of the tunnel will reach 6 kilometers. With a 72 billion yuan investment, the sea bridge will be completed in nearly six years. The bridge, once completed, will shorten the driving time between Zhuhai and Hong Kong from three and a half hours to half an hour. Driving time from Hong Kong to Macao will be shortened to one hour from the current three hours. Built to meet the strictest quality standards, the bridge will be able to withstand magnitude 8.0 earthquakes. Its operation life is 120 years.

By People's Daily Online
 
China's mainland to have first free port by 2020 - People's Daily Online 09:18, December 16, 2009

Hong Kong is often regarded as a shopping paradise by many people from Chinese mainland. Thanks to the free port, imported goods, especially luxuries, cosmetics and digital products, are less expensive than in the mainland.

However, Hong Kong may lose the advantage of being the only free port after 2015 because Shanghai is planning to build up an international free port which will not only upgrade Shanghai to become an international shipping center, but also further accelerate the consumption market there.

Usually a free port is a special customs area with favorable customs regulations (or no customs duties and controls for transshipment). Moreover, imported goods can also be converted, processed, stored long-term or sold in free port. That is why imported goods are less expensive in Hong Kong.

Shanghai has launched a three-step strategy for building up a free port, according to Xiao Lin, deputy director from Shanghai Municipal Development and Reform Commission.

First step from 2009 to 2010, Shanghai will launch a series of preferential policies including tax relief in bonded area and promote enterprises to open offshore accounts.

Second step from 2011 to 2015, Shanghai will explore new managerial systems and reform shipping taxation.

The last step from 2016 to 2020, the functions and system of the free port will have basically taken shape in Shanghai.

By People's Daily Online
 
Sign of the new times: Foreign money to nation surging - People's Daily Online December 17 2009

China's foreign direct investment (FDI) reached its highest total in 16 months during November, sustaining the rising trend since August, a clear signal that the nation's speedy economic recovery is attracting more foreign investors.

The FDI climbed as high as 32 percent from a year earlier to $7.02 billion last month, compared with a 5.7 percent bump in October, according to the Ministry of Commerce.

China's FDI rose by 7 percent in August, the first monthly growth since last October when the financial crisis landed. Foreign investment grew by 19 percent in September.

The growth for four consecutive months has saved the total FDI from dropping by double digits during the past 11 months. China's FDI fell by 9.9 percent to $77.9 billion from January to November, said the Ministry of Commerce.

"China's ongoing economic recovery and the low reference point last year are the reasons behind (November's growth)," said Li Wei, an economist from Standard Chartered China.

While developed economies, including the United States and Europe, are still weak, China's GDP for the third quarter grew by 8.9 percent year-on-year, one percentage point higher than the second quarter.

The World Bank predicted recently that China's GDP will grow by 8.4 percent for the year and 8.7 percent in the upcoming year, much higher than that of developed nations.

"China's amazingly high economic growth has and will keep it the most attractive destination for international investors," said Li Xiaogang, a professor with foreign investment research center under the Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences.

The FDI will grow steadily in the next few months with the monthly figure possibly remaining in the range of $7 billion to $8 billion, predicted the Ministry of Commerce.

During the three-day central economic work conference that ended on Dec 7, President Hu Jintao said that China will take efforts to expand domestic spending in the coming year as one way to support stable economic growth.

"More global companies will flock into sectors related to domestic consumption, such as the service industry, pharmaceuticals, environmental protection and retailing, to tap business opportunities," said Li.

And there is growing interest in spending-driven sectors from overseas.

In the pharmaceutical sector, Novartis International AG, the world's sixth largest pharmaceutical, said in November it will inject $1 billion to strengthen research capabilities in China in five years, to cash in on the nation's rapidly growing medical business industry under the healthcare reform. It also signed an agreement with Tianyuan Bio-pharm to invest in and acquire business from the leading vaccine producer in China.

According to the Ministry of Commerce, investment from developed regions, including the US and Europe, declined in November, but those from neighboring nations represented by ASEAN (Association of Southeast Asian Nations) grew by margins.

This year, China has taken measures to promote FDI. Song Zhe, head of the Chinese mission to the European Union, said on Tuesday that the nation will step up efforts to boost foreign investment, including opening more opportunities in the service, hi-tech and energy-saving industries; and encouraging foreign companies to be listed domestically.

Source: China Daily
 
Greater China outnumbers German patents

China continues to climb the ranks of countries that receive the most patents in the United States.

http://www.uspto.gov/web/offices/ac/ido/oeip/taf/cst_all.htm

Patents granted by the United States for the year 2008.

1. U.S. 92,000 patents
2. Japan 36,679
3. Germany 10,086
4. South Korea 8,731
5. Taiwan 7,779
6. Canada 4,125
7. U.K. 3,843
8. France 3,813
9. Italy 1,916
10. China 1,874
...
Hong Kong 717 (Patent office counts Hong Kong as a separate entity)
India 672
Singapore 450
Russian Federation 181

There are 18,000 Taiwanese companies on the Chinese Mainland. It is my guess that many Chinese exports incorporate not only Chinese patents, but also Taiwanese patents. The Taiwanese were a perennial #4 in U.S. patents received until they were passed by South Korea in 2008.

While the current number of Chinese patents appears to be insufficient to support a large high-tech export base, the combination of Greater China (i.e. Chinese, Taiwanese, and Hong Kong) patents should suffice.

Greater China's 10,370 patents (i.e. China's 1,874 + Taiwan's 7,779 + Hong Kong's 717) are greater than the number of German patents at 10,086.
 
China's Advanced Sciences

Are you aware of the current Chinese advances in nanotechnology, drug delivery, quantum cryptography, material science, etc.?

Here is a sample of the cool products that might result from China's R&D.

Nanotechnology: Tom Mackenzie on China's giant step into nanotech | Technology | The Guardian
http://www.guardian.co.uk/technology/2009/mar/26/nanotechnology-china

BBC NEWS | Health | Nanoparticle lung threat blocked
BBC NEWS | Health | Nanoparticle lung threat blocked

'Nano-raspberries' for Steamy Windows
'Nano-raspberries' for Steamy Windows

Polymers release insulin in response to glucose trigger
http://www.rsc.org/chemistryworld/News/2009/May/07050902.asp

China develops world's first quantum cryptography network
China develops world's first quantum cryptography network

New Super-bouyant Material: Life Preserver Might Float A Horse
http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2009/03/090316092837.htm
 
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Official: Beijing tourism revenue to reach $35 bln in 2009
19:35, December 18, 2009

Beijing is likely to report 240 billion yuan (35.1 billion U.S. dollars) in tourism revenue in 2009, up 8 percent from the previous year, a municipal tourism official said here Friday.

The growth came after 2 million free entrance tickets of major tourist sites were offered this year amid other measures to boost tourism, Gu Xiaoyuan, deputy director of the municipal tourism bureau, told a conference on Beijing tourism market.

Of all, the revenue in foreign exchange earnings was estimated at 4.46 billion U.S. dollars, flat from last year, Gu said.

The revenue earned from domestic tourists is likely to exceed 210 billion yuan, up more than 10 percent year on year.

The Chinese capital hosted 125.2 million domestic and overseas tourists in the year to September, an increase of 20 percent from the same period last year.

Tourism revenue in the nine-month period climbed 16.5 percent to 186.2 billion yuan.

Source: Xinhua Official: Beijing tourism revenue to reach $35 bln in 2009 - People's Daily Online
 
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