How the congress slowly Sells India .......
India Regulator Approves Jet-Etihad Deal - WSJ.com
India's antitrust regulator Tuesday approved Jet Airways (India) Ltd. plan to sell a 24% stake to Abu Dhabi-based Etihad Airways, moving the first investment by a foreign airline in an Indian carrier closer to completion.
The approval from the Competition Commission of India followed the Oct. 3 approval by an India cabinet of ministers of the about 20 billion rupees ($312 million) deal. The regulator's mandate was to examine whether the deal would result in Etihad getting substantial control of Jet despite holding a minority stake, and the impact of the alliance on other airlines operating in India, especially the flag carrier, Air India Ltd.
The regulator also had to study whether the deal would strengthen Jet's position in India so much that it hurt other carriers.
"The Commission is of the opinion that the proposed combination is not likely to have appreciable adverse effect on competition in India," the regulator said in its order.
Jet—controlled by Indian businessman Naresh Goyal—in April announced its plan to partner Etihad. The Mumbai-based carrier said a cash infusion by Etihad would help Jet reduce debt and cut costs by allowing joint purchasing of jet fuel, aircraft orders, training of crew and aircraft maintenance.
The proposed sale followed the India government's decision in September 2012 to permit foreign carriers to own as much as 49% of Indian carriers. Until then, foreign carriers were barred from investing in Indian airlines.
The Competition Commission said Air India had expressed its concerns about the "impact of the alliance on the competitive landscape of the India-Abu Dhabi route and impact of the alliance on Indian aviation and Air India."
The Jet-Etihad deal had already been delayed for close to seven months amid concerns from Indian regulators that Etihad would use its minority stake to gain control of Jet.
The companies then changed the terms of the deal and reduced the number of board members representing Etihad. In July, India's Foreign Investment Promotion Board, which vets investment proposals of foreign companies, approved the deal with some conditions.
Previously, a senior Finance Ministry official had said some of the conditions were to ensure that the effective control of Jet remained with founder Naresh Goyal, an Indian by nationality.
The deal must now be approved by the civil aviation ministry.